Phlebotomy Technician II: Practical Applications is a continuation of Part I: Theoretical Applications. In this course students learn to perform venipuncture and specialized phlebotomy procedures. Students are familiarized with blood collection equipment and selection, specimen handling and identifying complications related to blood collection and medical errors. Students learn and practice a variety of procedures and techniques for typical and special populations clients. Special topics in specimen uses for testing in forensics, workplace and sports are explored. Hands-on skills practicums prepare students for the clinical course. The full program includes classroom and on-site clinical practice with experienced phlebotomists at local health care facilities to give students hands-on professional experience and prepare students to take several national certification exams. The program requires study time outside of class and includes both written and practical (hands-on) skills assessments, which must be passed prior to starting the clinical course.